Barbados is renowned for its pristine beaches that stretch for miles, with powdery white sand and crystal-clear waters, but it also has a rich cultural heritage.
Of course, we know about the famous sun and sand that makes Barbados a favourite winter destination. But there’s far more to do and see here, not forgetting its wonderful cuisine and the celebrated Mount Gay rum. The island is large and diverse enough to merit exploring, either in a hire car, or as part of a group tour.
Sugarcane was first introduced to Barbados in 1640 and the crop quickly became popular among plantation owners. By the early 18th century, Barbados was one of the leading producers of sugar in the world. The industry brought immense wealth to the island, leading to the construction of grand mansions and the development of a distinct Barbadian culture.
Tourism, though, is now the island’s main source of income yet doesn’t overwhelm the island. Even better, locals seem remarkably tolerant, not to say laid back, and all interactions have a positive vibe. You’ll find a range of accommodation here, but what really attracts are the high end boutique hotels together with their accomplished gourmet dining. Here are some suggestions of what to do when you’ve had enough sun.
Bridgetown
Once the richest port in the Caribbean, the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Bridgetown is small enough to be explored on foot. Start beside the Careenage, a natural harbour of a long finger of water that reaches the city centre. A plaque marks the space where the first slaves were landed. Opposite are the Victorian Parliament Buildings, magnificent neo-Gothic structures which house the country’s government.
A short walk from here is National Heroes Square, formerly known as Trafalgar Square. This historic plaza pays tribute to Barbados’ national heroes but the bronze statue of Lord Nelson has been relocated to the Museum. Just nearby is Cheapside Market, once the hub for the buying and selling of slaves. These days it bustles with stalls selling fresh produce, spices and local crafts.
The main thoroughfare is Broad Street lined by colourful colonial buildings. Don’t miss the historic Jewish Synagogue, one of the oldest synagogues in the Americas. Built in the mid-17th century, next to it is a museum which tells the history of Jewish Settlement on the island.
Mount Gay Rum
North of the city is the Mount Gay Rum Factory, although the distillery is now located elsewhere. It’s one of the longest running rum producers in the world and was started in 1703 by Sir John Gay. A 45 minute tour starts with a short film and covers all stages of production. At the end you’re rewarded with a tutored tasting of different blends and vintages of the rum.
Scotland District
In complete contrast to the long sandy beaches is the Scotland District, a hilly region in the north of the island. The first settlers here were Scots, attracted by the craggy hills and mild climate that reminded them of home. It’s dotted with small settlements with brightly painted wooden shacks. Wild Mount Hillaby at 340m, is the highest point in the island and gives you a good idea of what landscape was like before it was deforested.
Oistins Fish Fry
Oistins Fish Fry
For a real taste of Barbados and a chance to mingle with the locals, Oistins Fish Fry is the Friday night event. It’s held in Oistins Bay Gardens, which are packed with food stalls, bars, and music stages. You order whatever you fancy from the makeshift kitchens, grab a rum or beer and listen to the music. It’s usually loud and is a vibrant mixture of reggae, calypso and soca.
The food is the main attraction, usually products from the sea including fish, shrimp, lobster, and crab. After you’ve eaten, get on the dance floor and compete with the locals. An important plus is that it all appears perfectly safe with no sign of trouble and there are plenty of families with young children. Later wander to the oldies stage where couples demonstrate their best ballroom dancing.
Catamaran Cruise
One activity that’s almost a necessity is a catamaran cruise either at lunchtime or at sunset. You sail along Barbados’ calm, waters to a shallow shipwreck site. Here you don your snorkel and explore the wrecks, swimming among the fishes and even sighting sea turtles. Later the boat takes you to a secluded bay where you can swim to the deserted beach and walk on the pristine sand. Afterwards, enjoy a buffet lunch on board.